Bala shark

Photo: Vassil, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Cyprinidae

Bala shark

Balantiocheilos melanopterus

slightly aggressiveshoal

35 cm

Adult size

1100 L

Minimum volume

5

Minimum group

15 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH6 – 8
49
Hardness (GH)2 – 15°
0°30°
Temperature20 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Balantiocheilos
Diet
omnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

Sold as “silver shark” or “bala shark”, this cyprinid owes its genus name to the pouch formed by its lower lip. Contrary to what is often read, it does not live in Indochina: it is limited to Borneo and Sumatra, and its populations have declined to the point that it is listed as vulnerable.

Scientific name
Balantiocheilos melanopterus (Bleeker, 1850)
Classification
Cypriniformes › Cyprinidae
IUCN Red List
Vulnerable (VU)

Natural habitat

Borneo, Sumatra and perhaps the Malay Peninsula

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

An open-water fish, it lives mainly in rivers, but also in natural lakes such as those of Danau Sentarum in Borneo.

Behaviour

Peaceful but very active, it eats very small fish and disturbs slow species. Sold young, it exceeds 30 cm: it needs a very large aquarium, in a group, with sturdy tankmates of the same size. Omnivorous, it accepts all foods.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Bala shark · Aquarius