Sterba's corydoras

Photo: Matthew Mannell, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Callichthyidae

Sterba's corydoras

Corydoras sterbai

peacefulshoal

7 cm

Adult size

100 L

Minimum volume

8

Minimum group

15 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH5.8 – 7
49
Hardness (GH)2 – 15°
0°30°
Temperature22 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Corydoras
Diet
omnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

Described in 1962 by the German aquarist Joachim Knaack, Sterba's corydoras is named after Günther Sterba, a zoologist and author of reference books on aquarium fish. It is recognised by its dark, white-dotted head, its spotted body and the bright orange rays of its pectoral and pelvic fins.

Since the 2024 revision of the corydoras group, FishBase places it in the genus Hoplisoma. It can live for more than 15 years.

Scientific name
Hoplisoma sterbai (Knaack, 1962)Current valid name; in the hobby: Corydoras sterbai
Classification
Siluriformes › Callichthyidae
IUCN Red List
Least concern (LC)

Natural habitat

Rio Guaporé basin (central Brazil and Bolivia)

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

The species was described from a specimen from the Rio Guaporé, which marks the border between Brazil and Bolivia. It lives in small rivers, creeks, tributaries and pools in flooded forest, in soft, acidic water that is often flowing and poor in plants.

Almost all fish sold today come from farms in Eastern Europe and Asia; they are more tolerant than wild fish but prefer water that is not too warm (22 to 28 °C).

Behaviour

Very peaceful, it suits many community aquariums with small tetras, cyprinids, anabantoids and dwarf cichlids. It is much more active and confident in a group of at least 6.

An omnivore, it sifts the substrate for food: sinking pellets and live or frozen prey. It is one of the easiest corydoras to breed: the female sticks her eggs to the glass or to plants. Seen from above, females are broader and rounder than males.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Sterba's corydoras · Aquarius