Blunthead cichlid

Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

African Cichlidae

Blunthead cichlid

Tropheus moorii

moderately aggressivesmall group

14.5 cm

Adult size

300 L

Minimum volume

10

Minimum group

8 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH8 – 9.5
49
Hardness (GH)8 – 25°
0°30°
Temperature23 – 27°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Tropheus
Diet
herbivore, algae eater
Social life
small group

In the wild

Overview

Despite its popularity, this grazing cichlid, with countless colour forms depending on the locality, is a puzzle in the hobby and not suited to beginners: the best way to keep it is still debated. Females brood the eggs in their mouths. It is listed as near threatened.

Scientific name
Tropheus moorii Boulenger, 1898
Classification
Cichliformes › Cichlidae
IUCN Red List
Near threatened (NT)

Natural habitat

Endemic to Lake Tanganyika (Burundi, DR Congo, Tanzania, Zambia)

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in shallow water along rocky shores, where it grazes algae from the rocks. Adults are solitary.

Behaviour

Its reputation for aggression is exaggerated: it is fairly peaceful with other species but quarrels with its own kind, hence a large tank and many females per male. Very active, it should not live with shy species; it goes with Julidochromis, Eretmodus or Tanganicodus. Plant matter (spirulina, spinach, nori) should form the basis of its diet; never meat.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Blunthead cichlid · Aquarius