Yucatan molly

Photo: Dnoerholm, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Poeciliidae

Yucatan molly

Poecilia velifera

peacefulharem

15 cm

Adult size

130 L

Minimum volume

4

Minimum group

12 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH7 – 8.5
49
Hardness (GH)15 – 35°
0°30°
Temperature22 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Poecilia
Diet
omnivore
Social life
harem

In the wild

Overview

The Yucatan sailfin molly, whose males have a huge sail-like dorsal fin, has given rise to many varieties (albino, black, red), sometimes crossed with P. latipinna. The deformed “balloon” form should be avoided. It is listed as vulnerable in the wild.

Scientific name
Poecilia velifera (Regan, 1914)
Classification
Cyprinodontiformes › Poeciliidae
IUCN Red List
Vulnerable (VU)

Natural habitat

South-eastern Mexico: Yucatán Peninsula and lower Usumacinta; introduced to Colombia, Israel, Singapore and Taiwan

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in the coastal waters of the Yucatán, fresh to brackish, where it feeds on invertebrates, detritus and plant matter.

Behaviour

Peaceful, it only lives with species that tolerate hard water: swordtails, platies (not other mollies, which hybridise), some gouramis, hardy Corydoras or Loricariidae, barbs and tetras, or in brackish water with Etroplus and gobies. An omnivore: it accepts anything, but needs some plant matter (spinach, cucumber, plant-based flakes).

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Yucatan molly · Aquarius