Iridescent shark

Photo: Vassil, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Pangasiidae

Iridescent shark

Pangasianodon hypophthalmus

slightly aggressiveshoal

130 cm

Adult size

5000 L

Minimum volume

5

Minimum group

15 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH6.5 – 7.5
49
Hardness (GH)2 – 29°
0°30°
Temperature22 – 26°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Pangasianodon
Diet
omnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

The iridescent shark, formerly called Pangasius sutchi, is sold very small (5 to 8 cm), silvery and bluish, with no information on its adult size: it exceeds one metre. It therefore ends up in many completely unsuitable beginners' tanks. Mass-bred, it is also widely farmed for food. In the wild it is listed as endangered.

Scientific name
Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878)
Classification
Siluriformes › Pangasiidae
IUCN Red List
Endangered (EN)

Natural habitat

Lower Mekong (Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam), Chao Phraya and Mae Klong; introduced elsewhere for aquaculture

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

An open-water fish, it lives in the main channels and large tributaries. A migratory species, it travels up the Mekong to spawn. It can breathe air.

Behaviour

Not aggressive, but it eats much smaller fish, disturbs calm species with its constant activity and is intimidated by aggressive ones. It is only suited to public aquariums or very large ponds, with large Doradidae, pacu or large cyprinids. An omnivore: protein for young fish (worms, pellets), more plant matter with age.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Iridescent shark · Aquarius