Dwarf pencilfish

Photo: D.W., CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lebiasinidae

Dwarf pencilfish

Nannostomus marginatus

peacefulsmall group

2.5 cm

Adult size

50 L

Minimum volume

6

Minimum group

4 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH4 – 7
49
Hardness (GH)1 – 10°
0°30°
Temperature22 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Nannostomus
Diet
carnivore
Social life
small group

In the wild

Overview

This tiny, stocky pencilfish, one of the smallest in the genus, remains popular. Together with N. mortenthaleri and N. rubrocaudatus, it forms a group of short-bodied species; it differs from them in having no colour difference between males and females.

Scientific name
Nannostomus marginatus Eigenmann, 1909
Classification
Characiformes › Lebiasinidae
IUCN Red List
Least concern (LC)

Natural habitat

Guyana, Suriname and the middle and lower Amazon basin in Peru, Colombia and Brazil

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in slow tributaries, small rivers and marshes rich in plants, submerged wood and leaf litter, often in flooded forest and blackwater lakes: shallow, almost motionless water, very soft, pH 4 to 6, with small characins and Apistogramma.

Behaviour

Very peaceful but shy and tiny: not ideal in a community tank. Keep it with small, calm characins, Corydoras or small Loricariidae; it is a very good companion for dwarf cichlids, as it swims in the middle and top of the tank without hunting fry. Very gregarious: buy as many as possible. Fine dry food and small live or frozen prey every day.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Dwarf pencilfish · Aquarius