Head-and-tail-light tetra

Photo: Axel Zarske, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Characidae

Head-and-tail-light tetra

Hemigrammus ocellifer

peacefulshoal

4.5 cm

Adult size

80 L

Minimum volume

8

Minimum group

5 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH5.5 – 7.5
49
Hardness (GH)5 – 20°
0°30°
Temperature24 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Hemigrammus
Diet
omnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

The head-and-tail-light tetra owes its name to the two bright spots on its eye and tail, like a ship's lights. Popular for decades, it is mass-bred for the trade; there is also an albino form.

Scientific name
Holopristis ocellifera (Steindachner, 1882)Current valid name; in the hobby: Hemigrammus ocellifer
Classification
Characiformes › Acestrorhamphidae
IUCN Red List
Least concern (LC)

Natural habitat

Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and the Amazon basin in Brazil and Peru

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in slow rivers, tributaries and floodplain lakes, in groups, in water with little current. It feeds on worms, small insects, crustaceans and plant matter.

Behaviour

Hardy, lively and peaceful, it is one of the best choices for beginners and for community tanks: livebearers, Danio, Rasbora, other tetras, Corydoras, gouramis and dwarf cichlids. Not with large species that would eat it, such as the angelfish. Keep it in a shoal. It accepts almost anything, with small live or frozen prey for good colours.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Head-and-tail-light tetra · Aquarius