Phoenix rasbora

Photo: Andrewbogott, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Danionidae

Phoenix rasbora

Boraras merah

peacefulshoal

2 cm

Adult size

50 L

Minimum volume

10

Minimum group

4 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH4 – 6.5
49
Hardness (GH)1 – 5°
0°30°
Temperature20 – 28°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Boraras
Diet
carnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

Boraras is an anagram of Rasbora, and merah means “red” in Indonesian. This micro-fish looks like B. brigittae and B. maculatus, but its red is concentrated around the dark spots. It is sometimes sold as the “phoenix rasbora”.

Scientific name
Boraras merah (Kottelat, 1991)
Classification
Cypriniformes › Danionidae
IUCN Red List
Data deficient (DD)

Natural habitat

Southern and western Borneo (Kalimantan, Indonesia)

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in the blackwater streams of peat swamp forests: brown, very soft, acidic water (pH down to 4), dimly lit, over a bottom of dead leaves and branches. These habitats are threatened by oil palm and rubber plantations.

Behaviour

Very peaceful but tiny and shy, it is kept alone or with other micro-fish (Microdevario, Trigonostigma, dwarf Corydoras, Otocinclus) or small, discreet anabantoids. A micro-predator, it needs small live or frozen prey as well as fine dry food.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Phoenix rasbora · Aquarius