Madagascar rainbowfish

Photo: Loiselle P. V., Rodriguez D., CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Bedotiidae

Madagascar rainbowfish

Bedotia madagascariensis

peacefulshoal

10 cm

Adult size

140 L

Minimum volume

8

Minimum group

8 years

Lifespan

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH4.5 – 7.5
49
Hardness (GH)0 – 15°
0°30°
Temperature23 – 32°C
18°C32°C
Genus
Bedotia
Diet
carnivore
Social life
shoal

In the wild

Overview

Imported as early as the 1950s, this Malagasy rainbowfish is still often sold as Bedotia geayi, a related species from the Mananjary basin. It is listed as endangered.

Scientific name
Bedotia madagascariensis Regan, 1903
Classification
Atheriniformes › Bedotiidae
IUCN Red List
Endangered (EN)

Natural habitat

Eastern Madagascar: lower reaches of rivers between the Ivoloina (near Toamasina) and Vatomandry

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in clear, shaded lowland streams with very soft water and a moderate current, and sometimes in acidic blackwater marshes. Where the habitat is open or murky, it has been replaced by introduced species (mosquitofish, platies).

Behaviour

Peaceful and undemanding, it is a shoaling fish that lives with rainbowfish, barbs, characins, peaceful cichlids and catfish, but not with other Bedotia (hybrids). It mainly eats insects: live or frozen prey and good-quality dry food.

Sources:FishBase Seriously Fish GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Madagascar rainbowfish · Aquarius