Star duckweed

Photo: Christian Fischer, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Floating · Araceae

Star duckweed

Lemna trisulca L.

easyGrowth: fast

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Height in the aquarium

low to high

Light

low

CO₂ needs

10–22 °C

Ideal temperature

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH5 – 8
49
Carbonate hardness (KH)2 – 21°
0°25°
Temperature4 – 30°Cideal 10–22°C
0°C35°C
Position
floating
Propagation
fragmentation, separating offshoots
Grows emersed
yes

In the wild

Overview

Unlike duckweeds sitting on the surface, this species forms cushions floating just below it. Its small fronds stay joined together in a branching network. It occurs naturally in calm waters and can hide under a cover of other duckweeds.

Scientific name
Lemna trisulca L.
Classification
Alismatales › Araceae
IUCN Red List
Least concern (LC)

Natural habitat

Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, North America, Caribbean

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Introduced in Rivers and lakes

Native countries
Introduced by people

Outside its native range, in 1 countries:

An aquarium plant must never reach the wild: throwing away cuttings or emptying a tank into a stream can be enough to establish it.

Countries: Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). Dots: GBIF observations in the native countries.

In the aquarium

Growing in the aquarium

Let the fragments float in a calm area rather than planting them in the substrate. They make it easy to multiply the cushion. In the wild the winter form becomes shorter and can sink towards the bottom while continuing to grow slowly. Bear this in mind before writing off every submerged fragment as a lost plant.

Sources:Flowgrow GBIF POWO (Kew) · Base map: Natural Earth

Star duckweed · Aquarius