Phoenix moss

Photo: Njmeyer03, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Moss · Fissidentaceae

Phoenix moss

Fissidens fontanus (Bach.Pyl.) Steud.

difficultGrowth: medium

3–5 cm

Height in the aquarium

low to high

Light

medium

CO₂ needs

18–25 °C

Ideal temperature

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH5 – 7.5
49
Carbonate hardness (KH)0 – 14°
0°25°
Temperature4 – 26°Cideal 18–25°C
0°C35°C
Position
on hardscape, midground, foreground
Propagation
separating offshoots
Uses
nano tank
Grows emersed
Not known

In the wild

Overview

Known in the trade as “Phoenix moss”, this truly aquatic moss bears leaves in two rows, giving each shoot the look of a small feather. Dark green and supple, it forms tufts attached to wood or stone. It grows naturally in rivers and lakes, sometimes deep in the shade.

Scientific name
Fissidens fontanus (Bach.Pyl.) Steud.
Classification
Dicranales › Fissidentaceae
IUCN Red List
Not evaluated (NE)

Natural habitat

Europe, North and Central America; more rarely reported in South America, southern Africa and Oceania

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

Countries where it is observed

Mosses are not in the Kew checklist of vascular plants: countries where GBIF has at least two observations on the native continents given by Flowgrow, unless a source is cited.

In the aquarium

Growing in the aquarium

It can live with little light and attaches to the decor with its rhizoids. Propagate it by separating the tufts. Handle the shoots gently and keep them damp while you work: this moss dries out quickly in the air and becomes brittle. The Asian origin of a commercial batch does not necessarily match its natural range.

Sources:Flowgrow Tropica GBIF Flowgrow — description allemande · Base map: Natural Earth

Phoenix moss · Aquarius