Variable-leaf water hyacinth

Photo: Paulo Nogueira, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Stem plant · Pontederiaceae

Variable-leaf water hyacinth

Eichhornia diversifolia (Vahl) Urb.

mediumGrowth: fast

—

Height in the aquarium

medium to high

Light

medium

CO₂ needs

20–28 °C

Ideal temperature

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH5 – 7
49
Carbonate hardness (KH)0 – 10°
0°25°
Temperature18 – 35°Cideal 20–28°C
0°C35°C
Position
background, midground
Propagation
cuttings
Grows emersed
Not known

In the wild

Overview

This stem plant grows dense foliage whose outline can recall a small palm. If it reaches the surface, it produces oval floating leaves and may bloom in blue. Its deep green makes a focal point in the middle or back of a planted aquarium.

Scientific name
Pontederia diversifolia Current valid name; in the hobby: Eichhornia diversifolia
Classification
Commelinales › Pontederiaceae
IUCN Red List
Not evaluated (NE)

Natural habitat

Central America, Caribbean, tropical South America

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Introduced in Rivers and lakes

Native countries
Introduced by people

Outside its native range, in 8 countries:

An aquarium plant must never reach the wild: throwing away cuttings or emptying a tank into a stream can be enough to establish it.

Countries: Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). Dots: GBIF observations in the native countries.

In the aquarium

Growing in the aquarium

Avoid shaded areas: the leaves can turn transparent and then drop. Added CO₂ and a steady supply of nutrients encourage sturdy stems; deficiencies in particular make the bottom of the stand die back. Leave room for branching, then replant the side shoots to propagate the plant.

Sources:Flowgrow GBIF POWO (Kew) · Base map: Natural Earth

Variable-leaf water hyacinth · Aquarius