Assassin snail

Photo: RSX, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Views: 1 — animal ; 2 — coquille ; 3 — coquille.

Snails · Nassariidae

Assassin snail

Clea helena

slightly aggressivesolitary

2 cm

Adult size

10 L

Minimum volume

1

Minimum group

—

Lifespan

Size: shell height.

Water parameters

Understand these values
pH6.8 – 7.2
49

Hardness (GH): not given by the sources

Carbonate hardness (KH): not given by the sources

Temperature22 – 28°C
0°C32°C
Genus
Clea
Diet
carnivore
Social life
solitary
Activity
diurnal
Adult habitat
fresh water
Breeding
in fresh water

In the wild

Overview

The assassin snail has a yellowish shell banded with reddish brown. Unlike snails that mainly graze algae, it catches other gastropods and also eats dead animal matter. The trade uses several names, to be checked against the taxonomy given on this page.

Scientific name
Anentome helena Busch, 1847Current valid name; in the hobby: Clea helena
Classification
Neogastropoda › Nassariidae
IUCN Red List
Not evaluated (NE)

Natural habitat

Tropical Southeast Asia: Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Sumatra; introduced in Singapore

Observations (GBIF) and localities Native countries Rivers and lakes

It lives in the oxygenated water of lakes, rivers and streams, between 22 and 28 °C, and avoids both still and brackish water. It belongs to the same family as the marine whelks, but lives only in fresh water.

Behaviour

Solitary and active by day, it is a predatory snail: it catches other snails and also feeds on carrion. It readily buries itself in the substrate.

In the aquarium

Care and setup

Provide a substrate it can burrow into. It cannot be kept if every other snail in the tank must be protected: its predatory diet has to be taken into account.

Feeding

Offer suitable animal food; its diet must not be confused with that of an algae-grazing nerite.

Breeding

The sexes are separate. The female lays its eggs one by one in capsules; the young stay hidden in the substrate.

Sources:Fishipedia GBIF · Base map: Natural Earth

Assassin snail · Aquarius